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Chapter 17 — Help Desk

Permission codes: helpdesk.dashboard, helpdesk.submit_ticket, helpdesk.view_all_tickets, helpdesk.manage_tickets, helpdesk.setup, helpdesk.reports Home: /helpdesk/


17.1 What the module is for

Help Desk is the internal ticket system: staff raise requests to other departments and those requests are tracked to resolution. IT, maintenance, facilities, HR and finance all use it the same way.

It is not the customer-facing support system for the product itself. That is the support ticket route described in Chapter 26.


17.2 Concepts

Concept Meaning
Department The team that receives tickets — IT, Maintenance, HR
Category A kind of request within a department — Password reset, Printer fault
Sub-category A further split, where one category is too coarse
Custom field An extra question asked on a category, so the ticket arrives complete
Assignee The agent handling the ticket
Requester The person who raised it

Ticket status

Status Meaning Whose move
Draft Being written, not yet submitted Requester
Open Submitted, awaiting an agent Agent
In progress Being worked on Agent
Pending info Waiting on the requester to answer a question Requester
Resolved Agent believes it is done Requester, to confirm
Closed Finished

Priority

Low, Medium, High, Urgent. Priority drives the order of the queue and how quickly a ticket becomes stale.


17.3 Screens

/helpdesk/                            dashboard
/helpdesk/tickets/                    ticket list
/helpdesk/tickets/new/                raise a ticket
/helpdesk/tickets/<id>/               ticket detail
/helpdesk/tickets/<id>/edit/          edit
/helpdesk/tickets/<id>/action/        change status
/helpdesk/tickets/<id>/assign/        assign
/helpdesk/tickets/<id>/comment/       add a comment
/helpdesk/reports/agent-activity/     agent activity report
/helpdesk/setup/                      configuration

17.4 Setup

Screen: /helpdesk/setup/

1. Enable a department

Departments come from Chapter 3. Enable each one that will receive tickets at /helpdesk/setup/enable-department/, then configure it at /helpdesk/setup/departments/<id>/.

2. Create categories

Screen: /helpdesk/setup/departments/<id>/categories/create/

Create one category per genuinely different kind of request. Categories are how tickets are routed and reported, so:

  • Too few and everything lands in Other, which tells you nothing.
  • Too many and requesters pick at random, which also tells you nothing.

Eight to fifteen categories per department is usually right.

3. Add custom fields

Screen: /helpdesk/setup/categories/<id>/fields/create/

A custom field asks a question when the ticket is raised, so the agent does not have to ask it afterwards. Field types available:

Type Use for
Short text A name, a room number
Long text A description
Number A quantity, an asset number
Date When it happened, when it is needed
Dropdown A fixed list of choices
Checkbox Yes or no

This is the highest-value setup in the module. A Printer fault category that asks for the printer's location and asset number up front removes an entire round trip from every such ticket.

4. Assign agents to categories

Screen: /helpdesk/setup/categories/<id>/assignees/add/

Add the agents who handle each category. New tickets in that category go to them.

5. Sub-categories

Screen: /helpdesk/setup/categories/<id>/sub/create/

Add these only where a category genuinely needs splitting for routing or reporting.


17.5 Raising a ticket

Screen: /helpdesk/tickets/new/

  1. Select New ticket.
  2. Choose the department, then the category, then the sub-category if there is one. The custom fields for that category appear.
  3. Enter a subject — a specific one. "Printer on 2nd floor jams on duplex" is answerable; "printer problem" is not.
  4. Enter the description: what you expected, what happened, and what you have already tried.
  5. Set the priority honestly. If everything is urgent, nothing is.
  6. Answer the custom fields.
  7. Attach a screenshot or photograph where it helps.
  8. Submit.

The ticket is given a reference number and goes to the assigned agents.


17.6 Working a ticket (agents)

The queue

/helpdesk/tickets/ with filters by department, category, status, priority and assignee. Sort by priority and age.

Handling one

  1. Open the ticket and read it, including the custom fields.
  2. Assign it to yourself (/helpdesk/tickets/<id>/assign/) so nobody duplicates the work.
  3. Set the status to In progress.
  4. Comment to communicate. Comments have two visibilities: - Public — the requester sees it. Use this for anything they should know. - Internal — agents and department heads only. Use it for diagnosis notes and internal coordination.
  5. If you need something from the requester, use an information request comment and set the status to Pending info. This stops the clock: the ticket is correctly shown as waiting on them, not on you.
  6. When done, set the status to Resolved with a comment saying what was done.
  7. The ticket is Closed when the requester confirms, or after your closure period.

Say what you did, not just that it is done. The next person with the same fault reads your comment.


17.7 The activity log

Every ticket carries a log recording creation, status changes, assignment and reassignment, comments, attachments, and SLA pauses and resumes.

The log is not editable. When a dispute arises about response time, this is the record.


17.8 Reports

Screen: /helpdesk/reports/agent-activity/

Tickets handled, resolution times and current load by agent. Use it to balance workload, not to rank people — a hard category takes longer, and that is correct.

The dashboard at /helpdesk/ carries the working figures: open tickets, tickets by priority, and what is ageing.


17.9 Permissions

Permission Allows
helpdesk.dashboard See the dashboard
helpdesk.submit_ticket Raise a ticket. Every member of staff should have this.
helpdesk.view_all_tickets See all tickets, not only your own
helpdesk.manage_tickets Assign, change status, comment internally
helpdesk.setup Configure departments, categories, fields and assignees
helpdesk.reports See the reports

A normal member of staff needs submit_ticket and dashboard. An agent adds view_all_tickets and manage_tickets. A department head adds reports. Only an administrator needs setup.


17.10 Routine

Agent, daily
  [ ] Clear new Open tickets — assign and acknowledge
  [ ] Work In progress tickets in priority order
  [ ] Chase Pending info tickets older than a few days
  [ ] Resolve what is done, with a comment saying what was done

Department head, weekly
  [ ] Review the ageing list
  [ ] Check the balance of load across agents
  [ ] Look for repeated tickets — three of the same fault is a problem to fix, not
      three tickets to close

17.11 Troubleshooting

Symptom Cause Fix
A department is not offered when raising a ticket It is not enabled for Help Desk Enable it at /helpdesk/setup/enable-department/
A category has no agents No assignees configured Add them; otherwise the ticket goes to nobody
A user cannot raise a ticket Missing helpdesk.submit_ticket Grant it — it belongs to every staff role
An agent cannot see the queue Missing helpdesk.view_all_tickets Grant it
An agent cannot change status Missing helpdesk.manage_tickets Grant it
A requester saw an internal note It was posted as public Check the visibility setting before posting
Tickets sit unassigned No assignees on the category Fix the category setup
Custom fields do not appear They are attached to a different category Check which category they belong to